An
article by Stephanie Simon in today's Los Angeles Times
(Wednesday, March 21, 2007) states that Planned Parenthood founder
Margaret Sanger "did not support coerced birth control." However,
Sanger's own words suggest otherwise (all emphasis mine):
"[M]odern society ... is now confronted with the problem of
protecting itself and its future generations against the inevitable
consequences of this long-practised policy of LAISSER-FAIRE.
"The emergency problem of segregation and sterilization must be
faced immediately. Every feeble-minded girl or woman of the
hereditary type, especially of the moron class, should be
segregated during the reproductive period. Otherwise, she is
almost certain to bear imbecile children, who in turn are just as
certain to breed other defectives. The male defectives are no less
dangerous. Segregation carried out for one or two generations would
give us only partial control of the problem. Moreover, when we
realize that each feeble-minded person is a potential source of an
endless progeny of defect, we prefer the policy of immediate
sterilization, of making sure that parenthood is absolutely
prohibited to the feeble-minded.
"This, I say, is an emergency measure ..."
(From Chapter 4, "The Fertility of the Feeble-Minded, from the
book by Sanger, The Pivot of Civilization (1922).) (link)
The Times' Simon also wrote that Sanger merely "associate[d]
with proponents of eugenics, the philosophy that only the most worthy
should be allowed to reproduce" (emphasis mine). Again, Sanger's own
words reveal that she actually advocated the philosophy.
"Society is divided into three groups ... The third group are
those irresponsible and reckless ones having little regard for the
consequences of their acts, or whose religious scruples prevent
their exercising control over their numbers. Many of this group are
diseased, feeble-minded, and are of the pauper element
dependent upon the normal and fit members of society for their
support. There is no doubt in the minds of all thinking people
that the procreation of this group should be stopped. For if
they are not able to support and care for themselves, they should
certainly not be allowed to bring offspring into this world for
others to look after." (Speech quoted in "Birth Control: What It
Is, How It Works, What It Will Do." The Proceedings of the First
American Birth Control Conference. Held at the Hotel Plaza, New
York City, November 11-12, 1921. Published by the Birth Control
Review, Gothic Press, pages 172 and 174.) (The speech was delivered
on November 18, 1921.
link)
And:
Eugenics: "the most adequate and thorough avenue to the
solution of racial, political and social problems." ("The
Eugenic Value of Birth Control Propaganda," Birth Control Review,
October 1921, page 5) (link)
(link)
There's
a lot more. (Did I mention that Sanger once
spoke to
the women's branch of the Ku Klux Klan in Silver Lake, New
Jersey in 1926?)
From today's Los Angeles Times (all emphasis mine):
Antiabortion activists are fighting back with their own appeals
to black pride. In particular, they target Planned Parenthood's
founder, Margaret Sanger, as a racist intent on eliminating people
of color. One popular flier — recently mailed to 10,000 homes in
minority neighborhoods in Waco, Texas — declares, "Lynching is for
amateurs" and compares "Klan Parenthood" clinics to Nazi death
camps.
Sanger did associate with proponents of eugenics, the
philosophy that only the most worthy should be allowed to reproduce.
But she did not support coerced birth control ..."
Any chance we'll see a correction from the Times? Anyone? ... Hello?